We all try to make more sustainable choices in our everyday life. But when it comes down to buying cosmetic products, labels and logos can be consuming. Vegan? Organic? Natural? Cruelty-free? What is the difference between them? Generally, cruelty-free refers to all of those products and activities that do not involve the abuse or harm of animals. In the cosmetic industry, cruelty-free means that a certain product and its ingredients are not tested on animals. However, the official definition of cruelty-free is not clear, and many companies might still. Some brands may claim to be cruelty-free, yet still engage in practices that contradict the core values of animal welfare. For example, they might use products that were tested on animals in a foreign country or partner with suppliers who conduct animal testing. Additionally, some brands rely on ingredients or formulations that were historically tested on animals, even if they don’t currently test. Others may avoid animal testing altogether but still use animal-derived ingredients, making the product non-vegan. This kind of ambiguity can make it challenging for consumers to identify truly cruelty-free products. Therefore, it's important to research a brand’s mission and values thoroughly before making a purchase decision.

Vegan products are those that do not contain ingredients and products deriving from animals. However, some of the synthetic ingredients included might have been tested on animals – vice-versa, a cruelty-free product that is not tested on animals can include animal-derived ingredients. “Organic” is a definition used for foods produced using organic farming requirements. In the cosmetic industry, organic products are the ones including some or all organically-grown ingredients. There is no definition for “natural products” and many manufacturers use this label to describe a product that includes some natural active ingredients. To identify cruelty-free products, the best way is to look for the bunny logo that is usually placed at the back of the label, next to the ingredient list. Depending on the organisation that has verified the product, you might find one of the following. Cruelty-Free International: A leaping bunny. PETA Cruelty-Free: A bunny with heart-shaped pink ears. Choose Cruelty-Free: A bunny above the “Not Tested On Animals” promise You can also use the PETA directory to check if a brand or company is cruelty-free or contact the brand directly to ask about their policies.

Choosing a cruelty-free skincare routine might reduce your choice, causing you to exercise mindfulness and only shop for essential, beneficial products. In turn, this can have important benefits on the environment and how sustainable your lifestyle is. Here’s how. Cruelty-free products can help you reduce your environmental footprint. As we have seen, cruelty-free products contain a fraction of the chemicals you can normally find in standard cosmetic products. These chemicals, which include triclosan, parabens, fragrances, sulfates, and microplastics, are obviously harmful to the animals they are tested on, but they are also pollutants that have severe environmental impacts. If you are thinking about switching to a more ethical, plant-based lifestyle, cruelty-free products are the obvious choice. While we refer to them as “lab rats” the animals used for cosmetic testing are many and they are subjected to harsh, painful, and sometimes lethal tests. An increasing number of skincare brands have started to see the cruelty-free label as a must-have selling point. Most of these brands are companies that have researched alternative ways to create their products to yield the greatest benefits on the environment, skin microbiome and the animal world.